A look at the 2021 model of Dell XPS 13 - available with Linux pre-installed
I received a new laptop for work - a Dell XPS 13. Dell has been long
famous for offering certain models with pre-installed Linux as a
supported option, and opting for those is nice for moving some
euros/dollars from certain PC desktop OS monopoly towards Linux desktop
engineering costs. Notably Lenovo also offers Ubuntu and Fedora options
on many models these days (like Carbon X1 and P15 Gen 2).
Obviously a smooth, ready-to-rock Ubuntu installation is nice for
most people already, but I need openSUSE, so after checking everything
is fine with Ubuntu, I continued to install openSUSE Tumbleweed as a
dual boot option. As I’m a funny little tinkerer, I obviously went with
some special things. I wanted:
- Ubuntu to remain as the reference supported OS on a small(ish) partition, useful to compare to if trying out new development versions of software on openSUSE and finding oddities.
- openSUSE as the OS consuming most of the space.
- LUKS encryption for openSUSE without LVM.
- ext4’s new fancy ‘fast_commit’ feature in use during filesystem creation.
- As a result of all that, I ended up juggling back and forth installation screens a couple of times (even more than shown below, and also because I forgot I wanted to use encryption the first time around).
(if the embedded video is not shown, use a direct link)
Some notes from the openSUSE installation:
- openSUSE installer’s partition editor apparently does not support resizing or automatically installing side-by-side another Linux distribution, so I did part of the setup completely on my own.
- Installation package download hanged a couple of times, only passed when I entered a mirror manually. On my TW I’ve also noticed download problems recently, there might be a problem with some mirror I need to escalate.
- The installer doesn’t very clearly show encryption status of the target installation - it took me a couple of attempts before I even noticed the small “encrypted” column and icon (well, very small, see below), which also did not spell out the device mapper name but only the main partition name. In the end it was going to do the right thing right away and use my pre-created encrypted target partition as I wanted, but it could be a better UX. Then again I was doing my very own tweaks anyway.
- Let’s not go to the details why I’m so old-fashioned and use ext4 :)
- openSUSE’s installer does not work fine with HiDPI screen. Funnily the tty consoles seem to be fine and with a big font.
- At the end of the video I install the two GNOME extensions I can’t live without, Dash to Dock and Sound Input & Output Device Chooser.
3 comments:
Hi, how are you? I also have this laptop. Fingerprints works in opensuse? Do you use suspend? I had to set some adjusts in the BIOS to make it work more or less.
Hi. Fingerprint authentication does not work out of the box in openSUSE like it does in Ubuntu, but I've copied over libfprint-tod-goodix-53xc-0.0.6.so from Ubuntu side, but haven't yet tried utilizing it (need to probably also consider building from sources).
Yes I use suspend and it works fine as such, but I tend to have a need to restart pipewire/pulseaudio afterwards to have audio working - that might be a Tumbleweed bug though and not a general Linux distro bug.
Which BIOS settings you've adjusted? I haven't adjusted anything specifically.
Hi. About suspend issues, more info: https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=266921 and https://www.dell.com/community/XPS/Dell-XPS-13-9310-sleep-mode-issues/td-p/7761303/page/3
Basically this model (my xps 9310) does not work with "deep sleep". Before set up in BIOS, this suspend consumed a lot of battery.
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